What the panel ordered
Findings and Awards dated May 15, 2020 rescinded; Zurich American Insurance Company joined as party defendant; Compromise and Release filed May 26, 2021 approved; award made in favor of the applicant against Hartford Fire Insurance Company as specified in the Compromise and Release.
Petition for reconsideration filed by Hartford Fire Insurance Company challenging WCJ's Findings and Awards dated May 15, 2020; WCJ recommended denial of reconsideration; parties participated in commissioners' settlement conference; Zurich American Insurance Company joined as party defendant; compromise and release agreement filed and approved.
What was disputed, and how it came out
Each issue the panel decided, with the reasoning it gave. An outcome is what this panel did on this record — not a rule, and not a prediction.
The WCJ's Findings and Awards were rescinded and Zurich American Insurance Company was joined as a party defendant, with the Compromise and Release approved, resolving the reconsideration petition issues.
From the decision · page 1I. Defendant, Hartford Fire Insurance Company (Hartford,) petitions for reconsideration of the Findings and Awards issued by the workers' compensation administrative law judge (WCJ) in these cases on May 15, 2020. In those decisions, the WCJ awarded applicant temporary and permanent disability compensation and further medical treatment against Hartford, which had previously stipulated to have provided workers' compensation insurance coverage to the employer Fred Loya Insurance, at the time of applicant's injuries. Hartford contends in its petition for reconsideration that the WCJ erred in not relieving Hartford of its stipulation to insurance coverage and in not joining Zurich American Insurance Company (Zurich) as a party defendant. Applicant filed an answer contending that Hartford's petition for reconsideration should be denied. The WCJ issued a report in which she recommended that reconsideration be denied. Subsequently, at our request applicant and Hartford participated in a commissioners' settlement conference. Zurich also participated in the commissioners' settlement conference but has never been joined as a party defendant in these cases. Applicant, Hartford and Zurich agreed
The facts that decided it
What the panel treated as outcome-determinative, and which side it favoured.
Hartford Fire Insurance Company had stipulated to insurance coverage for the employer at the time of applicant's injuries.
Favours Applicant prevailed
This stipulation was challenged by Hartford in the petition for reconsideration, which was denied, leading to the compromise and release agreement.
From the decision · page 1I. Defendant, Hartford Fire Insurance Company (Hartford,) petitions for reconsideration of the Findings and Awards issued by the workers' compensation administrative law judge (WCJ) in these cases on May 15, 2020. In those decisions, the WCJ awarded applicant temporary and permanent disability compensation and further medical treatment against Hartford, which had previously stipulated to have provided workers' compensation insurance coverage to the employer Fred Loya Insurance, at the time of applicant's injuries. Hartford contends in its petition for reconsideration that the WCJ erred in not relieving Hartford of its stipulation to insurance coverage and in not joining Zurich American Insurance Company (Zurich) as a party defendant. Applicant filed an answer contending that Hartford's petition for reconsideration should be denied. The WCJ issued a report in which she recommended that reconsideration be denied. Subsequently, at our request applicant and Hartford participated in a commissioners' settlement conference. Zurich also participated in the commissioners' settlement conference but has never been joined as a party defendant in these cases. Applicant, Hartford and Zurich agreed
Applicant, Hartford, and Zurich participated in a commissioners' settlement conference and agreed to resolve claims by compromise and release.
Favours Applicant prevailed
The agreement resolved the reconsideration petition and claims, leading to approval of the compromise and release and rescission of prior Findings and Awards.
From the decision · page 2to resolve applicant's claims in these cases and Hartford's potential claim for contribution against Zurich by compromise and release.
The rules the panel named
Authorities as the decision cited them, with how this panel applied each one.
California Labor Code
Labor Code section 5001
Governs validity of release of liability or compromise agreement requiring approval by appeals board or referee.
From the decision · page 2II. Labor Code section 5001 states in pertinent part that "[n]o release of liability or compromise agreement is valid unless it is approved by appeals board or referee." WCAB Rule 10700 states that:
California Labor Code
Labor Code section 5002
Requires filing and approval of release or compromise agreement by appeals board, enabling entry of award based on the agreement.
From the decision · page 2Labor Code section 5002 states that: "A copy of the release or compromise agreement signed by both parties shall forthwith be filed with the appeals board. Upon filing with and approval by the appeals board, it may, without notice, of its own motion or on the application of either party, enter its award based upon the release or compromise agreement."
California Code of Regulations, title 8, section 10700
WCAB Rule 10700
Board's inquiry into adequacy of compromise and release agreements and stipulations with request for award, with authority to hold hearings and issue findings and awards.
From the decision · page 2"The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board shall inquire into the adequacy of all compromise and release agreements and stipulations with request for award, and may set the matter for hearing to take evidence when necessary to determine whether the agreement should be approved or disapproved, or issue findings and awards." (Cal. Code Regs., tit. 8, § 10700.)
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About this page
- A published decision of the California Workers' Compensation Appeals Board, taken apart by what it turned on. The Board publishes the decision itself; this page adds the extraction and quotes the passage behind every claim.
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